Scaling in necklaces of monopoles and semipoles
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ultrahigh Energy Cosmic Rays from Topological Defects — Cosmic Strings, Monopoles, Necklaces, and All That
The topological defect scenario of origin of the observed highest energy cosmic rays is reviewed. Under a variety of circumstances, topological defects formed in the early Universe can be sources of very massive particles in the Universe today. The decay products of these massive particles may be responsible for the observed highest energy cosmic ray particles above 10 20 eV. Some massive parti...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review D
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2470-0010,2470-0029
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.98.103533